How to Grow and Care for Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ (Elephant Ear)

Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ is a striking tropical perennial plant with large, sprawling leaves that can thrive both indoors and outdoors. It belongs to the elephant ear plant family and may occasionally produce white or green flowers. This plant flourishes in partial sun and moist soil within a warm, humid environment. Like other Alocasia species, all parts of this plant are toxic to humans and animals. 

Common Name Elephant Ear ‘Regal Shield’
Botanical Name Alocasia
Family Araceae
Plant Type Perennial
Mature Size 4-5 ft. tall (indoors), 5-6 ft. tall (outdoors), 4-5 ft. wide
Sun Exposure Full, partial
Soil Type Loamy, moist but well-drained
Soil pH Acidic, neutral
Bloom Time Spring, summer
Flower Color White, green
Hardiness Zones 9-11 (USDA)
Native Area Africa
Toxicity Toxic to people, pets

Trimming

Trimming the Alocasia plant will assist in channeling nutrients to the healthier leaves. Cut away any excessively grown, damaged, or yellowing leaves when necessary.

Alocasia Regal Shield Propagation

Propagating these plants is simple because the parent plant reproduces through corms. To do this, you will need a small pot with moist, well-draining soil and a sharp, sterile knife. Follow these steps: 

  • Prepare a small pot with well-draining, nutrient-rich soil. 
  • Using a sterile, sharp knife, cut the corm from the mother plant at the base, ensuring some roots are included. 
  • Plant the corm gently in its new pot and position it in a spot with bright, indirect light. 
  • Water the soil when it starts to dry out and maintain a humid environment for the plant. Roots should develop within a few weeks. 
  • Alternatively, you can try this method for propagating Alocasia:

  • Separate a corm from the parent plant.
  • Place the corm in a shallow dish of water (e.g., a bottle cap) so that it is partially submerged and exposed to air. 
  • Use a bottle, bowl, or glass cover to create a warm, humid environment over the corm. 
  • Wait 1 to 4 weeks until a root system and at least one leaf have emerged before planting the new growth in soil. 
  • Growing Alocasia Regal Shield from Seed

    Alocasia Regal Shield plants can also be grown from seed, but it will take several years for the seedlings to reach full size. If you are up for a rewarding challenge and are willing to wait patiently, this method is worth considering. 

    To begin the process, you will need seeds, well-draining soil, peat moss, small pots or trays, and a misting bottle. Follow these steps: 

  • Prepare small pots or trays by filling them with moist, well-draining soil and peat moss. 
  • Spread the seeds evenly over the soil surface and lightly cover them. 
  • Mist the soil regularly to keep it moist. 
  • Have patience as germination can take up to three months. 
  • Once the seeds begin to sprout, transfer the seedlings to a location with bright, indirect light. 
  • Maintain high humidity and bright light for the plants, repotting them as they grow.  
  • Methods for Potting and Repotting Alocasia Regal Shield 

    Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ thrives in containers, but it’s crucial to understand that these plants can be quite top-heavy. It’s important to select a pot that offers a stable base. These plants should be repotted every few years when they outgrow their current container. In such cases, simply opt for a pot that is a few inches larger than the current one. Ensure it has adequate drainage holes for excess water to escape. Carefully tilt the plant sideways, tap around the pot’s edges to loosen the roots, then gently remove the plant and transfer it to the new pot with fresh potting soil. 

    Wintering

    When keeping this plant indoors, make sure to position it close to a well-lit window in the winter to guarantee it gets sufficient light. The plant might enter a dormant state, requiring less watering compared to the summer months. Refrain from using any fertilizer. 

    Elephant ear plants should not be left outside when temperatures fall below 55 degrees Fahrenheit. In such instances, remember to bring the plant indoors. 

    Types of Pests

    Alocasia plants are susceptible to spider mites. To prevent this, ensure that the plant is not becoming excessively dry. Spider mites consume the plant’s sap, leading to yellow or brown discoloration of the leaves. They can also induce the formation of red bumps on the plant by releasing a toxin during feeding. The appearance of webbing on the leaves is a typical indication of a spider mite infestation.

    Tips for Inducing Blooms in Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’

    Many individuals are unaware that Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ plants are capable of blooming, as it is a rare event.

    Blooming Period

    If you are fortunate enough to have a plant that blossoms, it typically happens during the spring and summer months.

    Duration of Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ Blooms

    Remember that blooming occurs only when the plant is fully mature and under optimal conditions. Each individual bloom can last for two to three weeks.

    Appearance and Fragrance of Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ Flowers

    The flowers of Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ emerge on tall stems and resemble peace lilies. They are typically white to green in color and are not very showy.

    Promoting Additional Blooms

    Even in perfect conditions, Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ may not flower. To stimulate flowering, ensure it is exposed to high humidity and consistent temperatures. Water the plant when the soil starts to dry out and apply fertilizer monthly during the growing season. With time and patience, your elephant ear plant may surprise you with a flower.

    Post-Blooming Care for Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’

    Once the flowering phase ends, the plant will enter a dormant period. During this time, water it sparingly and discontinue fertilization.

    Removing Spent Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ Flowers

    To make room for new blooms, you can prune off faded flowers using sterilized gardening shears or scissors.

    Issues commonly faced with Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’

    Alocasia Regal Shield can sometimes be particular and will indicate if it is not happy with its current growing conditions. Below are some typical problems encountered when cultivating this plant and how to resolve them.

    Leaves turning yellow and wilting

    This is often a sign of overwatering. To address this, replace the soil with a mixture that drains better and reduce watering. The plant should recover in about a week. 

    Yellowing leaves with webs

    This is likely due to a spider-mite infestation. Remove any affected leaves and dispose of them to prevent further spread. Use neem oil or another insecticidal solution to spray the plant. 

    Dry brown spots or edges

    This indicates low humidity or insufficient watering. Check the soil with your finger to see if the plant needs water. Consider placing a humidifier nearby or misting the leaves to increase humidity for the plant.  

    FAQ

    How quickly does Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ grow?

    These large plants grow relatively fast and can reach their full height within a few years. If you have a very small plant or have started from seed, it will take many years to reach its full height of 6 feet.

    Is misting beneficial for Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’?

    Alocasia ‘Regal Shield’ thrives in high humidity levels. Misting is a simple way to provide the needed humidity. If misting alone is insufficient, consider placing a humidifier near the plant.

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